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3. Saudi Aramco (2222.SR) - 2023 Dec. Top 10 companies in the world based on their market capitalization

by Finance&M 2023. 12. 5.

Aramco americas

 

Saudi Aramco, officially known as the Saudi Arabian Oil Company, is a global energy giant headquartered in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia. Here are some key points about this influential company:

 

World’s Largest Oil Producer:

  • Saudi Aramco holds the title of being the world’s largest oil producer.
  • It manages massive oil reserves and operates the world’s most extensive hydrocarbon network, known as the Master Gas System.

 

History and Origins:

  • The company’s roots trace back to 1933, following a concession agreement between the Saudi Arabian government and the Standard Oil Company of California.
  • In 1938, Saudi Aramco began its primary drilling operations and achieved its first commercial oil production.
  • Over the next decade, it rapidly expanded across Saudi Arabia, reaching a significant milestone of 500,000 barrels per day of crude oil production by 1949.

 

Ownership and IPO:

  • Saudi Aramco is primarily state-owned but made headlines with its IPO (initial public offering).
  • In 2019, it raised an impressive $29.4 billion through its IPO and a greenshoe option in 2020.
  • The IPO was a historic event, attracting global attention and making it the largest IPO ever.

 

Financial Dominance:

  • Saudi Aramco’s financial prowess surpasses even tech giants like Apple and Alphabet’s Google.
  • Although the company reported lower net income due to the global COVID-19 pandemic, it remains ahead of its peers.

 

Leadership:

  • Amin H. Nasser serves as the company’s President and CEO.
  • The board of directors, led by Chairman Yasir Othman Al-Rumayyan, oversees its strategic decisions.

 

Annual Reports and Financial Statements:

  • Saudi Aramco provides detailed financial information through its annual reports and quarterly earnings reports.
  • You can explore their official Investor Relations page for the latest updates:

 

Key Financial Metrics (FY 2022):

  • Net Income: A staggering 604.0 billion SAR (approximately $161.1 billion).
  • Free Cash Flow: An impressive 557.0 billion SAR (approximately $148.5 billion).
  • Dividends Paid: A substantial 281.3 billion SAR (approximately $75.0 billion).

 

Dividend Policy:

  • The Board of Directors consistently aims to deliver a sustainable and progressive dividend.
  • For the fourth quarter of 2022, they declared a cash dividend of 73.2 billion SAR (approximately $19.5 billion), reflecting a 4.0% increase compared to the previous quarter.